Vkbi 2 e/kqesg ¼Mk;cVht+½ rc gksrh gS tc 'kjhj i;kZIr ek=k esa balqfyu ugha cuk ikrk ;k bldk lgh mi;ksx ugha dj ikrkA tc ge [kkuk [kkrs gSa] gekjk 'kjhj 'kdZjk ¼lqxj½ vkSj LVkpZ dks Xywdkst+ esa cnyrk gS] ftldh gekjh dksf'kdkvksa dks ÅtkZ ds fy, vko';drk gksrh gSA balqfyu Xywdkst+ dks jDr ls dksf'kdkvksa esa ys tkrh gSA vxj balqfyu i;kZIr ek=k esa ugah curh gS ;k dksf'kdk,¡ balqfyu dks lgh rjhds ls Lohdkj ugha djrh gSa rks [kwu esa Xywdkst+ cuus yxrk gS] ftlls dbZ rjg dh ijs'kkfu;k¡ vkrh gSa] vaxksa dks uqDlku gks ldrk gS rFkk ihfM+r O;fDr dksek esa Hkh tk ldrk gSA

ot+u c<+us ls Vkbi 2 e/kqesg ¼Mk;cVht+½ dk tksf[ke c<+ tkrk gS] ysfdu vf/kd ot+u okys gj O;fDr dks e/kqesg gks ;g vko';d ugha gSA Vkbi 2 Mk;cVht+ mu yksxksa dks Hkh gks ldrk gS ftudk ot+u Bhd gksrk gSA cgqr vf/kd ehBk [kkus ls ;g vko';d ugha gS fd e/kqesg gks tk,xk] gkykafd olk vkSj dSyksjh ls Hkjiwj vkgkj ot+u c<+us dk dkj.k curk gS vkSj Mk;cVht+ gksus dk tksf[ke c<+ tkrk gSA

Mk;cVht+ Vkbi 2 ds y{k.k D;k gSa

Vkbi 2 Mk;cVht+ ds dqN lkekU; y{k.kksa esa ;s 'kkfey gSa% ckj&ckj flj esa nnZ gksuk] pDdj vkuk] Fkdku] I;kl yxuk vkSj vR;f/kd ek=k esa is; inkFkZ ihuk] lEca/k 'kfDr esa deh] /kqa/kyh ut+j ;k Mcy fot+u] ckj&ckj is'kkc vkuk] ot+u c<+uk] ckj&ckj laØe.k gksuk] det+ksjhA 

funku o mipkj 

funku% MkWDVj ls ijke'kZ] fpfdRlk bfrgkl dh leh{kk] CyM lqxj vkSj gheksXyksfcu tkap] is'kkc esa 'kDdj dh ek=k vkSj dqN vU; tkapksa ds ckn Vkbi 2 Mk;cVht+ dk funku fd;k tkrk gSA 

mipkj% e/kqesg ds mipkj esa fuEufyf[kr 'kkfey gSa% 

• mi;qDr vkgkj
• fu;fer O;k;ke
• vko';drk c<+us ij ot+u de djuk
• nokbZ;ka
• balqfyu

Vkbi 2 Mk;cVht+ dh fuxjkuh vkSj mipkj fdlh MkWDVj }kjk djkbZ tkuh pkfg,A fu;fer O;k;ke vkSj lsgrean [kk| inkFkZ tSlh lfCt;k¡] Qy] fcuk olk okyk ehV vkSj lkcqr vukt+ [kkus ls bldk mfpr izca/ku fd;k tk ldrk gSA

egRoiw.kZ tkudkjh

fuEufyf[kr y{k.k fn[kkbZ nsus ij rqjar fpfdRld dh enn ysa% >u>ukgV gksuk] iSj ;k Vkaxs lqUu gksuk ;k mlesa vf/kd nnZ gksuk] iSjksa esa laØe.k ;k QksM+s gksuk] pksV Bhd gksus esa vf/kd le; yxuk] ckj&ckj laØe.k gksuk] ns[kus esa leL;k gksuk] cgqr rst+ Hkw[k ;k I;kl yxuk] ckj&ckj is'kkc vkuk] ut+j /kqa/kyh gksuk] Fkdku] 'kjhj dkaiuk] ilhuk vkuk] Hkze dh fLFkfr gksuk] fpM+fpM+kiu] fny dh /kM+du rst+ gksukA

VkbZQk;M cq[kkj D;k gS 

VkbZQk;M cq[kkj thou&?kkrd leL;k gS tks lYeksusyk cSDVhfj;k }kjk gksrk gSA blds lkekU; y{k.kksa esa cq[kkj] 'kjhj esa nnZ] flj esa nnZ] det+ksjh vkSj Hkw[k esa deh gksuk gSA tc rd VkbZQk;M dk bykt ugha fd;k tkrk ;g ?kkrd gks ldrk gSA ;g nwf"kr Hkkstu ;k ikuh vFkok VkbZQkbM ls ihfM+r fdlh O;fDr ds lEidZ esa vkus ls QSyrk gSA vLoPNrk ;k lQkbZ esa deh blds QSyus dk ,d vkSj eq[; dkj.k gSA ,aVhck;fVd nokvksa ls VkbZQk;M dk bykt fd;k tk ldrk gS ysfdu dqN yksx blds okgd cu tkrs gSa vkSj mUgsa vf/kd bykt dh vko';drk gksrh gSA oSDlhu ls Hkh VkbZQk;M cq[kkj dh jksdFkke dh tk ldrh gSA

VkbZQk;M cq[kkj ds y{k.k D;k gSa 

VkbZQk;M ds lkekU; y{k.kksa esa Mk;fj;k ¼nLr½] tksM+ksa esa nnZ] Hkw[k esa deh] cq[kkj] fdlh dke ij /;ku u ns ikuk] cspSuh] Hkze dh fLFkfr] Fkdku o fljnnZ 'kkfey gSaA

funku o mipkj

funku% MkWDVj dh tkap] y{k.kksa dh leh{kk vkSj fiNys fpfdRlk bfrgkl ;k [kwu o ey dh tkap ls bldk irk yxk;k tk ldrk gSA

mipkj% VkbZQk;M cq[kkj esa 'kkfey gSa% 

• ,aVhckW;fVDl
• nLr ;k cq[kkj esa ikuh dh deh ls cpus ds fy, is; inkFkks± dk lsou 
• xaHkhj ekeyksa esa nkSjksa o lnesa ls cpus ds fy, dksfVZdksLVsjk;M 
• vkarksa esa gksus okyh leL;k ds mipkj ds fy, vkWijs'ku 
• ;fn VkbZQk;M ds thok.kqvksa dks [kRe djus ds fy, ,aVhck;fVd izHkkoh ugha gksrh gSa rks fiÙk dh FkSyh ¼xkyCySMj½ dk vkWijs'ku

jksdFkke

fuEufyf[kr mik;ksa ls VkbZQk;M ls cpk tk ldrk gS% 

• mi;qDr LoPNrk o lQkbZ cuk, j[kuk
• nwf"kr ikuh] vkbZlØhe vkfn ls ijgst+ djuk
• vPNh rjg ls idk gqvk Hkkstu [kkuk 
• dPps Qy vkSj lfCt;ksa dks lkQ djds o Nhy&dj [kkuk
• ckt+kj esa feyus okys Hkkstu ls ijgst+ djuk 

egRoiw.kZ tkudkjh

• VkbZQk;M dk bykt u djkuk ?kkrd gks ldrk gS
• VkbZQk;M ds y{k.kksa ds ut+j vkrs gh rqjar fpfdRld ls lEidZ djsa

;fn jksxh dh lkal Qwyrh gS] mls Nkrh esa nnZ ;k ncko eglwl gksrk gS] ;k mls pDdj vkrs gSa ;k nkSjs iM+rs gSa rks ,ets±lh esa fn[kk,aA